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Current AffairsScience & Technology

Science & Technology

39 articles in this topic

Other topics:EconomyEnvironmentInternational RelationsPolity & GovernanceSociety & Social JusticeInternal SecurityGeographyHistory & CultureMiscellaneous
Today's digest·Browse all dates

Tuesday, 28 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
28 Jul

Indian Astronomers Capture Blue Straggler Star Caught in the Act of Formation

Indian astronomers and international collaborators identified a rare Blue Straggler Star actively forming in binary system TIC 327546480, offering direct evidence of the mass-transfer channel that rejuvenates ageing stars. Relevant for UPSC, UPPSC, and state PSC aspirants in GS Paper 3 under Science and Technology developments in astrophysics.

2 min

Monday, 27 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
27 Jul

DRDO Delivers India's First Indigenous 350-kg Thrust Expendable Turbojet Engine

DRDO's Gas Turbine Research Establishment received India's first indigenously designed 350 kg-thrust expendable turbojet engine on July 22, 2026, built with industry partner Azad Engineering. Relevant for UPSC, UPPSC, and state PSC aspirants in GS Paper 3 under indigenisation of defence technology.

2 min

Saturday, 25 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
25 Jul

DRDO's Indigenous 350-kg Thrust Turbojet Engine: A Big Leap for India's Missiles

DRDO's Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE) received India's first fully indigenous 350-kg thrust class Expendable Turbo Jet Engine, delivered by Hyderabad-based Azad Engineering on July 22, 2026. The engine, called the Advanced Turbo Gas Generator (ATGG), will power the NASM-MR anti-ship missile and future drones. Relevant for UPSC, UPPSC, and state PSC aspirants in GS Paper 3 under Science and Technology/Defence Indigenisation.

2 min

Thursday, 23 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
23 Jul

ISRO Space Medicine Fellowship: HSFC Launches India's First Bioastronautics Programme

ISRO's Human Space Flight Centre has partnered with a medical institute to launch India's first indigenous space medicine fellowship, building expertise for Gaganyaan and beyond. Relevant for GS Paper 3, Sci-Tech — space.

2 min
Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
23 Jul

Paninian's Yantur: India's First Private Indigenous Turbofan Engine Takes Flight

Bengaluru startup Paninian unveiled Yantur, India's first private 4.5 kN turbofan engine, built for the Svayatt L1 autonomous cruise missile — a major step for GS Paper 3, Sci-Tech & Defence indigenisation.

2 min

Wednesday, 22 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
22 Jul

Maharashtra to Set Up India's First AI-Powered Bird Sanctuary for Conservation

Maharashtra is developing India's first AI-powered bird sanctuary, using artificial intelligence for species monitoring and conservation — relevant for UPSC GS Paper 3, Science & Technology and Environment.

2 min

Tuesday, 21 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
21 Jul

India Approves First Dengue Vaccine Qdenga: CDSCO Clears Takeda's Jab

India's drug regulator CDSCO approved Qdenga, Takeda's dengue vaccine, for ages 4 to 60 on July 21, 2026, marking the country's first approved dengue vaccine. Relevant for UPSC, UPPSC, and state PSC aspirants in GS Paper 3 under health, biotechnology, and vector-borne disease control.

2 min

Monday, 20 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
20 Jul

Skyroot's Vikram-1 Becomes India's First Privately Built Orbital Rocket Under Mission Aagaman

Hyderabad-based Skyroot Aerospace launched Vikram-1 on July 18, 2026 from Sriharikota, making India the third country with private orbital launch capability. The 22-metre carbon-composite rocket placed payloads into a 450 km LEO orbit. Relevant for UPSC, UPPSC, and state PSC aspirants in GS Paper 3 under Science and Technology and Space Policy.

2 min

Saturday, 18 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
18 Jul

Skyroot Aerospace Launches Vikram-1, India's First Private Orbital Rocket

Skyroot Aerospace's Vikram-1 became India's first private orbital rocket to reach space, placing payloads in a 450 km orbit. Relevant for UPSC, UPPSC, and state PSC aspirants in GS Paper 3 under Science and Technology.

2 min

Friday, 17 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
17 Jul

Skyroot Aerospace Readies Vikram-1, India's First Private Orbital Rocket, for Maiden Launch

Skyroot Aerospace's Vikram-1 is set for its maiden orbital test flight from Sriharikota between 12 July and 4 August 2026, marking India's first private orbital-class rocket. Relevant for UPSC, UPPSC and state PSC aspirants in GS Paper 3 under Space Technology.

2 min

Wednesday, 15 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
15 Jul

ISRO Completes Three Key Gaganyaan Crew Module Qualification Tests

ISRO successfully validated the Crew Module Uprighting System, umbilical separation and Apex Cover separation ahead of India's first human spaceflight mission. The tests confirm splashdown safety and re-entry reliability. Relevant for UPSC, UPPSC, and state PSC aspirants in GS Paper 3 under Space Technology.

2 min

Saturday, 11 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
11 Jul

PM to flag off India’s first hydrogen train: How they work, and why they haven’t picked pace globally

This article covers India's first hydrogen-powered train, a significant step in green transportation technology. For UPSC, it tests understanding of hydrogen fuel cells, renewable energy applications, and government initiatives in sustainable mobility. The technology's working mechanism, storage challenges, and global context are relevant for Science & Technology and Environment sections. SSC and state PSC exams may ask about the train's specifications and the project's significance. The article also highlights India's efforts in reducing carbon emissions in the transport sector.

renewable energyinfrastructureclimate change
7 min1,381 words

Friday, 10 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
10 Jul

China’s temporary export ban on helium| Explained

This article is highly relevant for UPSC and SSC exams as it covers a critical strategic resource (helium) with implications for India's semiconductor, medical (MRI), and space (ISRO) sectors. Prelims may test helium's properties, uses, and global supply chain; mains could ask about strategic resource security, import dependence, and geopolitical risks. The article also touches on China's export ban, Russia's restrictions, and U.S. policy changes, making it relevant for international relations and science & technology syllabus.

tradegeopoliticshealth medicine
8 min1,434 words

Thursday, 2 July 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
2 Jul

Digital India Programme Completes 11 Years: Key Stats and Exam-Relevant Analysis

Digital India Programme completed 11 years on July 1, 2026, with UPI processing over 24,162 crore transactions annually and BharatNet covering 97% of Gram Panchayats. Relevant for UPSC, UPPSC, MPSC aspirants in GS Paper III under e-governance and IT.

2 min

Monday, 29 June 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
29 Jun

Aarogya Setu 2.0 and eSushrut@Clinic Launched: India's Digital Health Push Under ABDM

Union Health Minister JP Nadda launched Aarogya Setu 2.0 and eSushrut@Clinic on June 29, 2026, at the Central Council of Health and Family Welfare conference at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi. Aarogya Setu 2.0 is a citizen-centric digital health gateway under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) with nearly 20 crore downloads, offering AI-powered record digitization, ABHA integration, and PM-JAY wallet features. eSushrut@Clinic is a C-DAC-developed lightweight HMIS for small clinics priced at a subsidised Rs 299/month, with 800+ facilities already onboarded.

2 min

Saturday, 27 June 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
27 Jun

India Bans 16 Irrational Fixed-Dose Combination (FDC) Drugs Over Safety, Antibiotic-Resistance Risk

The Union Health Ministry's prohibition of 16 irrational FDC drugs under Section 26A of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 is a high-yield prelims and GS-2/GS-3 topic. It links drug regulation (CDSCO, DTAB), the Kokate Committee, the landmark Supreme Court FDC litigation, and antimicrobial resistance — a recurring intersection of health governance and science.

drug regulation indiaantimicrobial resistancecdsco dtab
7 min1,290 words

Friday, 26 June 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
26 Jun

NISAR Operational, TRISHNA on Track: India's Earth-Observation Push in 2026

India's twin Earth-observation missions—NISAR (with NASA) and TRISHNA (with France's CNES)—are high-yield science-and-technology current affairs. Examiners love satellite missions for their crisp factual hooks (partner agency, launch vehicle, sensor bands, orbit) and their cross-cutting links to disaster management, agriculture, climate change, and India's space diplomacy.

space technologyearth observationisro missions
4 min760 words

Thursday, 25 June 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
25 Jun

India Semiconductor Mission: Ten Projects, ISM 2.0 and a $150-Billion Roadmap

The India Semiconductor Mission is a recurring science-and-technology and economy theme in UPSC, State PCS and SSC papers, linking self-reliance (Atmanirbhar Bharat), supply-chain security, the China-plus-one shift and industrial policy (PLI-style incentives). ISM 2.0's launch in the Union Budget 2026-27, and the first operational packaging units, make it high-yield for both Prelims facts and Mains analysis on manufacturing and strategic technology.

india semiconductor missionatmanirbhar bharat manufacturingproduction linked incentive pli
5 min990 words
Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
25 Jun

India Opens the Fast Lane: NDCT Rules 2026 Amendment Halves CDSCO Test-Licence Timelines to 45 Days

The New Drugs and Clinical Trials (Amendment) Rules, 2026 (G.S.R. 46(E)) compress CDSCO test-licence processing from 90 to 45 working days and add a prior-intimation route — a high-yield S&T-governance topic linking drug regulation, the CDSCO/DCGI architecture, clinical-trial ethics, and the BioE3 biomanufacturing push that examiners weave into GS-II and GS-III.

drug regulation indiaclinical trials ethicsbiotechnology policy
7 min1,290 words

Wednesday, 24 June 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
24 Jun

B35 bullet train project: NHSRCL begins capability assessment for 350 kmph high-speed train development

This article is exam-relevant as it highlights India's indigenous high-speed rail capabilities under the Make in India initiative. Prelims may test specific technical details (speeds of B28 vs B35) and corridor names. Mains can explore infrastructure development, technology transfer, and regional connectivity. UPSC and state PSCs (Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu) should prioritize this as corridors pass through their jurisdictions.

infrastructuregovernance reformsindustry
7 min1,397 words

Sunday, 7 June 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
7 Jun

What is pyroprocessing?

This article explains pyroprocessing, a high-temperature industrial process relevant to cement, metallurgy, and nuclear fuel reprocessing. For UPSC and SSC exams, it touches on science & technology (industrial processes, nuclear technology) and environment (waste management, energy efficiency). Prelims may test definitions and applications; mains could link to nuclear fuel cycle, waste reprocessing, and sustainable industrial practices.

nuclear energyinfrastructurereports indices
9 min1,659 words

Wednesday, 3 June 2026

Science & Technology
3 Jun

IIST’s aerospace symposium to begin on June 4

This announcement about IIST's aerospace symposium is relevant for Science & Technology (S&T) segments in UPSC/State PSC prelims and mains. Prelims may test institutional links (IIST, LPSC) and basic space sector updates. Mains may reference India's aerospace research ecosystem, industry-academia collaboration, and publishing partnerships. KPSC and UPSC aspirants should note IIST's role as a key institution in space education and R&D.

spacebiotechdigital india
1 min126 words
Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
3 Jun

Synthetic Biology Understanding of genes, cells, along with advances in AI have caused engineering cells and organisms on a genome-wide sc... Read Article

This article covers synthetic biology, a key topic in science and technology for UPSC Prelims (General Science) and Mains (Science & Tech - developments and applications). An examiner could test definitions, applications, and differences from genome editing in Prelims, or ethical/security aspects like biosecurity and cyberbiosecurity in Mains. All UPSC aspirants need this as it is a high-utility interdisciplinary concept touching health, agriculture, environment, and security.

biotechnologyhealth medicineagriculture
7 min1,388 words

Thursday, 28 May 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
28 May

Chandrayaan-2 detects possible presence of subsurface ice near south pole of moon

This finding is significant for India's space program and lunar exploration. Prelims may test specific payloads (DFSAR), mission details (launch year, orbiter status), and the scientific criterion for ice detection (CPR>1, DOP<0.13). Mains can explore the importance of lunar water-ice for in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) and future manned missions. UPSC candidates should note this as a recent ISRO achievement under Science & Technology (space).

spaceresources
8 min1,506 words

Sunday, 24 May 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
24 May

How is the earth’s outer core changing?

This article reports a recent scientific discovery about changes in Earth's outer core flow, relevant for UPSC Science & Technology and Geography (physical geography) sections. Prelims may test knowledge of Earth's layers, magnetic field generation, and current research findings. Mains can use this as an example of geophysical processes and their implications for Earth's magnetic field. The study challenges traditional theories about deep-earth dynamics, making it a potential current affairs question for UPSC and state PSC exams.

physical geographyscience tech
6 min1,011 words
Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
24 May

Bundibugyo ebolavirus | A deadly pathogen

This article details the current Ebola outbreak caused by the rare Bundibugyo strain, which is less known but relevant for health/medical geography and science & technology sections of UPSC and state PSC exams. Prelims may test the ability to differentiate viral strains; mains may ask about global health governance (WHO's PHEIC declaration, vaccine development partnerships), challenges in conflict-zone epidemics, and India's response (cancelled Africa summit). MPPSC/OPSC aspirants should note because outbreaks in neighbouring countries (DRC, Uganda) affect regional stability and India's Africa engagement. The article provides specific facts on case counts, vaccine status, and WHO action that are directly testable.

health medicineglobal orgsgeopolitics
7 min1,223 words

Thursday, 21 May 2026

Science & Technology
21 May

Blue moon in May 2026: Why it happens and how to watch it

This article explains a celestial phenomenon relevant to science and technology sections of UPSC and SSC exams. Prelims may test definitions and historical context of blue moons; mains could cover astronomical events and their causes. The connection to the Krakatoa eruption also touches on atmospheric science and disaster impacts, adding interdisciplinary value.

environmentspacescience and technology
1 min194 words

Tuesday, 19 May 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
19 May

India still short on expertise, tools to manage fungal health burden

This article is relevant for UPSC prelims (science & technology, health) and mains (public health infrastructure, antimicrobial resistance). Exam questions may test WHO's fungal priority list, disease burden numbers, or India's preparedness gaps. The piece highlights systemic diagnostic weaknesses that could appear in governance or health policy questions. It also touches on the broader issue of antimicrobial resistance, a recurring theme in environment/health intersections.

health medicinegovernance reformsscience tech
6 min1,169 words

Monday, 18 May 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
18 May

Space Meetings Veneto 2026: Nine Indian space startups sign multiple strategic collaborations in Italy

This article covers India's growing role in the global space economy through private sector participation and international collaboration. For exams, this touches Science & Technology (space tech, private sector role), International Relations (India-Italy strategic partnership, G20 outcomes), and Polity & Governance (IN-SPACe as a regulatory and promotional body for private space entities). UPSC mains can ask about the enabling ecosystem for space startups and recent bilateral cooperation initiatives; TNPSC (Tamil Nadu) will note the involvement of a Karnataka-based company and broader space commercialisation trends. The listing of nine startups and specific agreements add direct fact-check potential for prelims.

spacestrategic partnershipsgovernance reforms
6 min1,200 words

Sunday, 17 May 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
17 May

World Health Statistics 2026 It is annual compilation of health and health-related indicators, been published by World Health Organization (WHO) sinc... Read Article

World Health Statistics 2026 provides critical global health data that UPSC prelims may test on SDG health targets, COVID-19 impact on life expectancy, and disease trends. Mains questions could focus on Universal Health Coverage challenges, out-of-pocket health expenditure leading to poverty, and global infectious disease patterns. The report also touches on air pollution's health impacts and digital health infrastructure—topics relevant for environment and governance sections. SSC aspirants should note key statistics like the 8.5% rise in malaria incidence and 1.6 billion people pushed into poverty due to health expenses.

health welfareglobal orgsfiscal policy
9 min1,785 words

Monday, 11 May 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
11 May

Could hantavirus be the new emerging pathogen in Kerala?

Hantavirus as an emerging pathogen in Kerala represents a significant public health surveillance development. For prelims, questions could focus on the virus types, diagnostic methods (PCR vs ELISA), and mortality statistics. For mains, this touches on disease surveillance frameworks, India's public health infrastructure for emerging infectious diseases, and the challenge of distinguishing clinically similar diseases like leptospirosis and HFRS. The December 2025 seroprevalence study and the establishment of PCR testing at IAV indicate strengthening of Kerala's diagnostic capabilities. UPSC and KPSC aspirants should note this as an example of India's One Health approach to zoonotic disease monitoring.

health medicinegovernance reformsbiodiversity
9 min1,698 words

Sunday, 10 May 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
10 May

What is India’s first orbital data centre satellite?

This represents a significant development in India's private space-tech sector and AI capabilities. For UPSC, prelims could test the basic concept of orbital data centres and key players involved; mains could analyze India's position in the global space economy, the role of private players in space technology, and the intersection of AI with space infrastructure. The article also highlights India's thermal management expertise and the competitive positioning of Indian firms in emerging space-tech domains.

reports indicesgovernance reforms
9 min1,727 words

Saturday, 9 May 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
9 May

Can data centres in orbit solve for AI models’ soaring energy demand?

This article covers Google's Project Suncatcher exploring space-based AI data centres powered by solar energy. For prelims, questions could test the concept of orbital data centres, differences between AI and traditional data centres regarding bandwidth architecture, and ISRO's involvement in studying similar technology. For mains, aspirants could be asked to analyse the intersection of space technology, renewable energy, and AI infrastructure demands. UPSC aspirants should note this as it covers India's space program (ISRO), emerging technology policy implications, and energy sector innovation. The radiation-hardiness findings for Trillium TPUs represent a key technical milestone.

reports indicesgovernance reforms
10 min1,812 words

Sunday, 3 May 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
3 May

GalaxEye launches Mission Drishti, India’s largest privately developed Earth observation satellite

Mission Drishti represents a breakthrough in India's private space sector, combining EO and SAR technologies for the first time globally. Prelims could test the satellite's unique features (OptoSAR, 190 kg weight, Bengaluru origin), while mains questions may focus on private participation in space technology, India's satellite imaging capabilities, and dual-use technology implications. UPSC and KPSC candidates should note this development under science and technology as well as infrastructure.

reports indicesgovernance reforms
6 min1,162 words

Friday, 1 May 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
1 May

India’s first State-led Centre of Excellence for space tech launched in Bengaluru

This is a significant state-led innovation initiative in space technology. For UPSC prelims, questions could test Karnataka's first-mover advantage in state-led space tech ecosystems and the collaboration model (Karnataka Innovation and Technology Society with SIA-India). For mains, expect questions on India's space economy, startup ecosystem development, and the role of states in complementing ISRO's work. KPSC candidates should note this as Karnataka-specific governance innovation. The space economy target of $44 billion by 2033 makes this a high-priority topic for both national and state-level examinations.

governance reformsindustryscience technology
7 min1,360 words

Thursday, 30 April 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
30 Apr

The fear around Mythos is also self-serving AI hype. For India, safety might lie in more open source resources

This article tests understanding of India's cybersecurity policy and digital sovereignty in the AI era. For Prelims, it could ask about Mythos, Project Glasswing, or open-source AI advantages. For Mains, it directly maps to technology policy, national security, and self-reliance (Atmanirbhar Bharat) in critical infrastructure. The article argues that India's reliance on proprietary US AI models for cyber-defence compromises digital sovereignty, making it testable under government policy and strategic autonomy. The open-source vs proprietary debate in AI aligns with broader questions about technology dependency.

digital indiagovernance reformsstrategic partnerships
8 min1,589 words

Wednesday, 25 March 2026

Science & Technology
25 Mar

Agnikul test-fires first-of-its-kind 3D-printed booster engine

This is testable because advancements in space technology and manufacturing processes are relevant to current scientific developments and innovation policies.

aerospaceinnovation policies
2 min232 words

Tuesday, 24 March 2026

Science & TechnologyDeep Analysis
24 Mar

Moon was formed around 4.51 billion years ago: study

This is testable because it relates to the scientific understanding of the Moon's formation, which is relevant in the context of space exploration and planetary science.

space explorationplanetary science
5 min832 words

Wednesday, 18 March 2026

Science & Technology
18 Mar

Large Hadron Collider discovers a new particle

This is testable because discoveries in particle physics can have implications for understanding fundamental scientific principles, which are relevant for science-related questions in exams.

science and technologyquantum mechanics
1 min44 words